An ebike is a versatile all-terrain ride that isn’t limited by much. All that power and drive comes from the complex and varied structure of the ebike itself. Some parts of their structure include important components such as the motor and braking system.

Despite the components' functions, only one crucial specification drives your ebike forward. It’s the “oomph” of your ride, the horsepower to its engine; we are talking about an ebike’s battery voltage.

In this post, we will go over what an ebike’s battery voltage pertains to, why it’s important, and even an ebike battery voltage chart to understand common voltages. Remember that there’s much more to a battery’s voltage than its strength.

Breaking Down Ebike Battery Voltage

So, what exactly is an ebike’s battery voltage? Earlier, we alluded to the fact that a battery’s voltage was similar to the horsepower of a car’s engine. The reason is that an ebike battery's voltage is directly tied to that ebike’s power output and performance.

The simplest way to look at it is this: the higher the battery’s voltage, the more power is available to propel you forward. Higher voltages tend to offer greater speeds, larger battery ranges, better acceleration, and even improved uphill climbing abilities.

In a later section, we’ll review the impact on an ebike battery’s voltage performance. For now, let’s discuss common voltages. Common ebike battery voltages include 36V, 48V, 52V, 60V, and 72V.

The formula for understanding these numbers is simple: the higher the number, the more power available. Here’s a chart that you can glance at to quickly ascertain what battery voltage is suitable for your needs.

Battery Voltage	Power Output	Speed Range	Torque	Range
36V	Offers moderate power output.	Averaging around 20-25 mph.	Offers moderate torque for moderate hill climbing.	Provides a range of approximately 25-50 miles.
48V	Offers increased power, enhancing acceleration.	Provides higher speeds, averaging around 25-30 mph.	Offers improved torque for better hill-climbing performance.	Provides a range of approximately 30-60 miles.
52V	Offers slightly more power and torque than 48V.	Offers slightly higher speeds compared to 48V, averaging around 28-32 mph.	Provides improved torque for efficient hill climbing.	Offers a range of approximately 35-70 miles.
60V	Offers increased power for higher speeds and better acceleration.	Provides higher speeds, averaging around 30-35 mph.	Provides substantial torque for impressive hill-climbing performance.	Offers a range of approximately 40-80 miles.
72V	Offers significant power for exceptional acceleration and speed.	Provides higher speeds, averaging around 35-40+ mph.	Provides robust torque for extreme hill climbing and acceleration.	Offers a range of approximately 50-100+ miles.

Ebike Options for Different Ebike Battery Voltage Chart Numbers

Using the chart above, you should get a general idea of what you’ll need for your day-to-day life. Below, you’ll find top ebike options that span across a small spectrum of battery voltages. From suburban trawlers to heavy mountain-climbing beasts, you’ll find a top pick here.

Ecotric Fat Tire 36V/12.5Ah Folding Electric Bike

The Ecotric Fat Tire Folding Electric Bike was made for suburban peace riding and quick runs to the grocery store. Rather than overloading its build with a battery that packs too much punch for its setting, you get an easy-to-control, easy-to-ride ebike.

The Ecotric Fat Tire Folding Ebike is not only convenient because of its ease of use but also due to its folding capabilities. It doesn’t take up much space because it can fold into itself. Reducing its size to just half of its original length without much issue. 

The brushless geared hub motor that it carries is out of the way and installed near the back wheel. This placement gives your ebike a bit of extra torque and kicking power. If you plan on riding through city streets or quiet suburbs frequently, this is the ebike for you.

Other features include:

• Strong power and high efficiency
• Weighs less than competing ebikes
• Easily portable thanks to its folding design

Lankeleisi XF4000 48V Fat Tire Electric Mountain Bike

The Lankeleisi XF400 Fat Tire Electric Mountain Bike is a powerful ride that can double as your daily commuter and your weekend adventure partner. That’s because the 48V battery it packs is adequate to handle the diversity and intensity of mountain trails.

The entire frame of this ebike is sturdy, backed by its high impact resistance and 6061-aluminum alloy build. What this means is that the Lankeleisi can take a few tumbles without falling apart while at the same time weighing low enough for you to travel with it easily.

Its adjustable forked suspension system absorbs shocks and bumps in the road with ease, and thanks to its adaptable functionality, you can decide how much work it needs to put in depending on your environment.

Additional features include:

• Shimano 9-speed rear derailleur
• Speed grade adjuster on the left handlebar
• LED headlights for visibility 

Nakto Discovery 48V Fat Tire Electric Bike

The Nakto Discovery Fat Tire Electric Bike is a sleek and powerful ebike that carries with it the tires required to crunch through any conditions. The 48V battery it packs is suitable for traveling 20 to 25 miles, depending on usage.

This travel range is per charge, and considering the fact that charging this battery completely only takes as long as four to six hours, you won’t have to stay off the beaten trail for too long. This ebike’s battery also packs enough juice to power a LED display should you install one.

The frame of his ebike is aluminum, meaning it’s light weighing and won’t drain your battery upon startup or when accelerating. You can count on this battery’s reliable 1000-cycle life span to back you up for the foreseeable future.

Additional features to consider include:

• Six-speed Shimano derailleur
• Total weight of 68 pounds with battery
• Waterproof connectors and wiring harness

Delfast TOP 3.0 72V Dual-Suspension Electric Mountain Bike

The Delfast TOP 3.0 Dual-Suspension Electric Mountain Bike is by far the most powerful ebike on this list. A big reason for this is its 72V battery and 3000W motor. Both heavy-duty components complement each other well, helping push you further.

If you want to conquer the steepest hills, surge through difficult paths, and quickly work city streets, then this Delfast offering is for you. It comes fixed with a highly-detailed LCD display that provides minute-to-minute details on essential metrics such as your battery life, speed, and distance covered.

To handle all this power, you need a reliable braking system to depend on. Fortunately, the Delfast TOP 3.0 comes with a regenerative braking system. This kind of braking system harnesses the kinetic energy generated during braking and converts it back into electrical energy for its battery.

Additional features to consider include:

• Built-in USB ports
• Ergonomically designed saddle
• Futuristic LCD display

Considerations When Choosing Battery Voltage

When selecting the appropriate battery voltage for your ebike, it's crucial to consider how voltage interacts with various components to create a balanced and optimized riding experience. 

Voltage plays a pivotal role in determining the power output and overall performance of the ebike. It works in conjunction with the motor and controller, influencing the bike's speed, acceleration, range, and hill-climbing capabilities.

Understanding the relationship between voltage and components ensures compatibility and prevents potential issues. Matching the voltage with the motor's requirements helps achieve optimal power delivery, enhancing efficiency and performance. 

Moreover, the battery's voltage level also affects the lifespan of components like the motor and controller, making it essential to choose a voltage that aligns with your intended usage and terrain.

Ultimately, the right battery voltage harmonizes the interactions between the battery, motor, and controller, resulting in a smooth and enjoyable ride. 

Carefully considering these considerations ensures that your ebike functions optimally and delivers the performance you seek, whether it's for leisurely rides or tackling more challenging terrains.

Ebike Battery Voltage Chart FAQs

It’s amazing just how much is tied to the voltage of your ebike’s battery. Far from just improving performance metrics, without a strong enough voltage in your battery, your ebike simply won’t go. 

Because of its importance, we have answered the most frequently asked questions about ebike battery voltage below.

How Does Battery Voltage Affect Ebike Performance?

Battery voltage significantly impacts an ebike's performance. Higher voltages generally provide more power, increasing speed, and better acceleration. Lower voltages offer greater efficiency but may reduce power output and slower performance, especially on inclines.

Can I Change the Voltage of My Ebike Battery?

Changing the voltage of an ebike battery is possible, but it requires careful consideration and compatibility checks. Altering the voltage might affect the overall performance and stress other components like the motor and controller. 

How Do I Choose the Right Ebike Voltage?

Selecting the right voltage involves evaluating your riding needs. A higher voltage, like 48V or 52V, may be suitable if you seek more power for steep hills and faster speeds. For urban commuting or a balance between efficiency and power, 36V might be appropriate. 

Matching the voltage with your riding preferences and ensuring compatibility with the motor and controller is key to making an informed decision.

Using an Ebike Battery Voltage Chart

With the chart presented in this post, you can better evaluate your needs and compare them to what each battery voltage and ebike offers. Remember that more power doesn’t always mean it’ll be the best solution for your commuting needs. 

If you have trouble figuring out which battery voltage is best for you, why not contact the experts? With one simple call, we’ll be able to help you figure out what ebike is most compatible with your needs.